/*
 * This file is part of the KDE libraries
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Thiago Macieira <thiago@kde.org>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
 * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 */

#ifndef KSOCKETFACTORY_H
#define KSOCKETFACTORY_H

#include <kdelibs4support_export.h>
#include <QtCore/QString>
#include <QtNetwork/QNetworkProxy>
#include <QtNetwork/QHostAddress>

class QTcpSocket;
class QTcpServer;
class QUdpSocket;
class QUrl;

/**
 * @namespace KSocketFactory
 * @brief KSocketFactory provides functions for opening sockets to remote hosts
 *
 * KSocketFactory is a socket-opener group of functions that must be
 * used whenever a KDE application wants to communicate with a remote
 * host. It will determine the necessary proxy and local KDE settings,
 * then open the connection. The typical use-case is:
 *
 * <code>
 *   d->socket = KSocketFactory::connectToHost("www.kde.org", "http");
 *   d->socket->setParent(this);
 *   QObject::connect(d->socket, SIGNAL(connected()),
 *                    this, SLOT(socketConnected()));
 * </code>
 *
 * Synchronous operation is not recommended, since it may lead to UI
 * deadlocks. It is preferred to return to the mainloop if the socket
 * is being created in the main GUI thread.
 *
 * However, if the socket is created in an auxiliary thread, it is
 * possible to use something equivalent to synchronous mode:
 *
 * <code>
 *   d->socket = KSocketFactory::synchronousConnectToHost("www.kde.org", "http");
 *   d->socket->setParent(this);
 * </code>
 *
 * All objects returned from these functions belong to the caller and
 * must be disposed of properly. Calling QObject::setParent() or
 * passing a parent object is the recommended way.
 *
 * @author Thiago Macieira <thiago@kde.org>
 */
namespace KSocketFactory
{
/**
 * Initiates a TCP/IP socket connection to remote node (host) @p
 * host, using the @p protocol. Returns a QTcpSocket
 * that is connecting (i.e., in a state before
 * QAbstractSocket::Connected) in most cases, even if the target
 * service doesn't exist or if a connection failure happens.
 *
 * This function never returns 0. If the returned socket cannot
 * connect, it will emit the QAbstractSocket::error()
 * signal. Otherwise, the QAbstractSocket::connected() signal will
 * be emitted eventually.
 *
 * The @p protocol parameter <b>must</b> be a string representation
 * of the protocol being attempted, like "http", "ftp" or
 * "xmpp". It might be used to determine the proxy type -- for
 * instance, the proxy for HTTP connections might be different
 * from the proxy for other connections. Pass an empty QString if
 * the connection is of no established protocol.
 *
 * The @p port parameter can be used to specify the port
 * number lookup if the service is not a well-known service.
 *
 * @param protocol  the protocol this socket will use
 * @param host      the remote node (host) to connect to
 * @param port      the port number to connect to
 * @param parent    the parent object to be passed to the
 *                  QTcpSocket constructor
 * @threadsafe
 */
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT QTcpSocket *connectToHost(const QString &protocol, const QString &host,
        quint16 port, QObject *parent = 0);

/**
 * @overload
 */
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT QTcpSocket *connectToHost(const QUrl &url, QObject *parent = 0);

/**
 * @overload
 */
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT void connectToHost(QTcpSocket *socket, const QString &protocol,
        const QString &host, quint16 port);

/**
 * @overload
 */
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT void connectToHost(QTcpSocket *socket, const QUrl &url);

/**
 * This function behaves exactly like connectToHost() above, except
 * that the socket it returns is either in
 * QAbstractSocket::Connected state, or it has failed connecting
 * altogether.
 *
 * This function should be used if a synchronous connection is
 * necessary instead of calling
 * QAbstractSocket::waitForConnected(), since that may not work on
 * all objects returned from connectToHost().
 *
 * This function does not return 0. If the connection attempt
 * failed for some reason, the socket state will be
 * QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState and QAbstractSocket::isValid
 * will return false. The socket error state and string will
 * contain more information.
 * @warning: This function may block.
 *
 * @param protocol  the protocol this socket will use
 * @param host      the remote node (host) to connect to
 * @param port      the port number to connect to
 * @param msecs     the time (in milliseconds) to wait while
 *                  attempting to connect
 * @param parent    the parent object to be passed to the
 *                  QTcpSocket constructor
 * @threadsafe
 */
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT QTcpSocket *synchronousConnectToHost(const QString &protocol,
        const QString &host,
        quint16 port, int msecs = 30000,
        QObject *parent = 0);

/**
 * @overload
 */
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT QTcpSocket *synchronousConnectToHost(const QUrl &url, int msecs = 30000,
        QObject *parent = 0);

/**
 * @overload
 */
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT void synchronousConnectToHost(QTcpSocket *socket, const QString &protocol,
        const QString &host, quint16 port,
        int msecs = 30000);

/**
 * @overload
 */
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT void synchronousConnectToHost(QTcpSocket *socket, const QUrl &url,
        int msecs = 30000);

/**
 * Opens a TCP/IP socket for listening protocol @p protocol, binding
 * only at address @p address. The @p port parameter indicates the
 * port to be opened.
 *
 * This function does not return 0. If the opening of the socket
 * failed for some reason, it will return a QTcpServer object that
 * is not listening (QTcpServer::isListening() returns false),
 * with a properly set error string indicating the reason).
 *
 * Note that passing 0 as the default port number will cause the
 * operating system to automatically allocate a free port for the
 * socket.
 *
 * @param protocol  the protocol this socket will accept
 * @param address   the address to listen at
 * @param port      the default port for the service
 * @param parent    the parent object to be passed to the
 *                  QTcpServer constructor
 */
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT QTcpServer *listen(const QString &protocol, const QHostAddress &address = QHostAddress::Any,
        quint16 port = 0, QObject *parent = 0);

// These functions below aren't done yet
// Undocumented -> don't use!

KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT QUdpSocket *datagramSocket(const QString &protocol, const QString &host, QObject *parent = 0);

#ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT QNetworkProxy proxyForConnection(const QString &protocol, const QString &host);
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT QNetworkProxy proxyForListening(const QString &protocol);
KDELIBS4SUPPORT_DEPRECATED_EXPORT QNetworkProxy proxyForDatagram(const QString &protocol, const QString &host);
#endif
}

#endif
