# =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
# Mobius Forensic Toolkit
# Copyright (C) 2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024 Eduardo Aguiar
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General
# Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
import re
import os.path
import datetime
import traceback
import mobius
import pymobius
from . import decoder_cookies
from . import decoder_index_dat

RE_MAIN_HISTORY = re.compile ('Visited: (.*?)@(.*)')
RE_DATE_HISTORY = re.compile (':([0-9]+?): (.*?)@(.*)')
HISTORY_FOLDER = 'AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/History'

# =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
# @brief Internet Explorer Profile class
# @author Eduardo Aguiar
# @see https://kb.digital-detective.net/display/BF/Internet+Explorer
# =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
class Profile (object):

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Initialize object
  # @todo check <profile>/Roaming/Microsoft/Windows/Cookies
  # @todo check <profile>/Roaming/Microsoft/Windows/History
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __init__ (self, item, user_profile):
    self.app_id = 'internet_explorer'
    self.app_name = 'Internet Explorer'
    self.path = user_profile.path.replace ('/', '\\')
    self.username = user_profile.username
    self.creation_time = user_profile.folder.creation_time
    self.name = 'Default'

    self.__item = item
    self.__user_profile = user_profile

    self.__cookies = []
    self.__history = []
    self.__downloads = []
    self.__favorites = []

    self.__cookies_loaded = False
    self.__history_loaded = False
    self.__downloads_loaded = False
    self.__favorites_loaded = False

    self.__cookies_folder = user_profile.get_control_folder ('cookies', 'Cookies')
    self.__history_folder = user_profile.get_control_folder ('history', HISTORY_FOLDER)
    self.__downloads_folder = user_profile.get_appdata_folder ('Microsoft/Windows/IEDownloadHistory')
    self.__favorites_folder = user_profile.get_entry_by_path ('%favorites%')

    if self.__cookies_folder or self.__history_folder or self.__downloads_folder or self.__favorites_folder:
      self.is_valid = True
    else:
      self.is_valid = False

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Get history
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def get_history (self):
    if not self.__history_loaded:
      self.__load_history ()

    return self.__history

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Get cookies
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def get_cookies (self):
    if not self.__cookies_loaded:
      self.__load_cookies ()

    return self.__cookies

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Get form history
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def get_form_history (self):
    return []

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Get downloads
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def get_downloads (self):
    if not self.__downloads_loaded:
      self.__load_downloads ()

    return self.__downloads

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Get favorites
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def get_favorites (self):
    if not self.__favorites_loaded:
      self.__load_favorites ()

    return self.__favorites

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Retrieve URL history from history files
  # Daily history files store timestamp both in primary_time (UTC) and
  # secondary_time (local time).
  # Weekly history files stores timestamp in secondary_time as local time
  # This function tries to update weekly timestamp to UTC.
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_history (self):
    self.__history = []

    if self.__history_folder:
      self.__history = self.__load_history_folder (self.__history_folder)

    # Get timezone info per day, using history daily files and history main files
    # @see http://www.stevebunting.org/udpd4n6/forensics/index_dat2.htm
    tz = {}
    for entry in self.__history:
      if entry.file_type == 'daily':
        tz[entry.secondary_time.date ()] = (entry.primary_time - entry.secondary_time).seconds

      elif entry.file_type == 'main':
        local_time = entry.tags.get (0x18)
        if local_time:
          tz[local_time.date ()] = (entry.primary_time - local_time).seconds

    # Set timestamp according to history file type
    for entry in self.__history:
      if entry.file_type == 'weekly':
        d = entry.timestamp.date ()
        s = tz.get (d)

        if s == None:
          entry.timestamp_utc = False
        else:
          entry.timestamp -= datetime.timedelta (seconds=s)
          entry.timestamp_utc = True

      else:
        entry.timestamp_utc = True

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Scan history folder
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_history_folder (self, folder):
    self.__history_loaded = True
    history = []

    for child in folder.get_children ():
      if child.is_reallocated ():
        pass

      elif child.is_folder ():
        history += self.__load_history_folder (child)

      else:
        history += self.__load_history_from_file (child)

    return history

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Parse files inside history folder
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_history_from_file (self, f):
    history = []
    lname = f.name.lower ()

    if lname == 'index.dat':
      history = self.__load_history_from_index_dat (f)

    elif lname == 'desktop.ini':	# @todo check desktop.ini (is valid?)
      f.set_handled ()

    else:
      mobius.core.logf ('app.internet_explorer.profile: Unhandled file ' + f.path)

    return history

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Parse index.dat history files
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_history_from_index_dat (self, f):

    # decode file
    history = []
    decoder = decoder_index_dat.decoder (f.new_reader ())

    if not decoder.is_valid:
      return history

    # get file type according to folder name
    folder_name = os.path.basename (os.path.dirname (f.path))

    if folder_name.lower ().startswith ('mshist'):
      y1 = int (folder_name[8:12])
      m1 = int (folder_name[12:14])
      d1 = int (folder_name[14:16])
      y2 = int (folder_name[16:20])
      m2 = int (folder_name[20:22])
      d2 = int (folder_name[22:24])
      td = datetime.date (y2, m2, d2) - datetime.date (y1, m1, d1)

      if td.days == 1:
        file_type = 'daily'

      elif td.days == 7:
        file_type = 'weekly'

      else:
        mobius.core.logf ('WRN Ill-formed MSHist folder name (%s)' % folder_name)

    else:
      file_type = 'main'

    # format records according to location field
    # @see http://www.stevebunting.org/udpd4n6/forensics/index_dat2.htm
    records = [ r for r in decoder.get_records () if r.type == 'URL' ]

    for r in records:

      # timestamp
      if file_type in ('main', 'daily'):
        r.timestamp = r.primary_time

      else:
        r.timestamp = r.secondary_time

      # parse location
      match = RE_MAIN_HISTORY.match (r.location)

      if match:
        r.username = match.group (1)
        r.url = match.group (2)

      else:
        match = RE_DATE_HISTORY.match (r.location)

        if match:
          r.url = match.group (3)
          r.username = match.group (2)

        else:
          r.url = r.location
          r.username = None

      # metadata
      r.index_dat_path = f.path.replace ('/', '\\')
      r.index_dat_creation_time = f.creation_time
      r.index_dat_last_modification_time = f.modification_time
      r.file_type = file_type
      r.title = r.tags.get (0x10)

      #print '    ', r.location
      #print '    ', r.primary_time
      #print '    ', r.secondary_time
      #for tag_id, tag_value in sorted (r.tags.items ()):
      #  print '      %02x: %s' % (tag_id, tag_value)

      history.append (r)

    # set file handled
    f.set_handled ()

    return history

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Retrieve cookies from cookies files
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_cookies (self):
    self.__cookies_loaded = True
    self.__cookies = []

    if self.__cookies_folder:
      self.__cookies = self.__load_cookies_folder (self.__cookies_folder)

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Scan cookies folder
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_cookies_folder (self, folder):
    cookies = []

    for child in folder.get_children ():
      if child.is_reallocated ():
        pass

      elif child.is_folder ():
        cookies += self.__load_cookies_folder (child)

      else:
        cookies += self.__load_cookies_from_file (child)

    return cookies

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Parse files inside cookies folder
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_cookies_from_file (self, f):
    cookies = []
    lname = f.name.lower ()

    if lname.endswith ('.txt') or lname.endswith ('.cookie'):
      c = decoder_cookies.decode (f)

      if c != None:
        cookies += c
        f.set_handled ()

    elif lname == 'index.dat':
      decoder = decoder_index_dat.decoder (f.new_reader ())

      if decoder.is_valid:
        f.set_handled ()

    else:
      mobius.core.logf ('app.internet_explorer: Unhandled file ' + f.path)

    return cookies

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Retrieve download history
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_downloads (self):
    self.__downloads_loaded = True
    self.__downloads = []

    if self.__downloads_folder:
      self.__downloads = self.__load_downloads_folder (self.__downloads_folder)

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Scan IEDownloadHistory folder
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_downloads_folder (self, folder):
    downloads = []

    for child in folder.get_children ():

      if child.is_reallocated ():
        pass

      elif child.is_folder ():
        downloads += self.__load_downloads_folder (child)

      else:
        downloads += self.__load_downloads_from_file (child)

    return downloads

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Parse files inside IEDownloadHistory folder
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_downloads_from_file (self, f):
    downloads = []
    lname = f.name.lower ()

    if lname == 'index.dat':
      mobius.core.logf ('DEV WANTED: ' + f.path)
      decoder = decoder_index_dat.decoder (f.new_reader ())

      if decoder.is_valid:
        for r in decoder.get_records ():
          mobius.core.logf ('DEV r.location=' + r.location)
          mobius.core.logf ('DEV r.tags=' + ', '.join (r.tags))

        f.set_handled ()

    else:
      mobius.core.logf ('app.internet_explorer: Unhandled file ' + f.path)

    return downloads

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Retrieve favorites
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_favorites (self):
    self.__favorites = []

    if self.__favorites_folder:
      self.__load_favorites_folder (self.__favorites_folder)

    self.__favorites_loaded = True

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Retrieve favorites from folder
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_favorites_folder (self, folder, name=''):

    try:
      for child in folder.get_children ():
        if child.is_reallocated ():
          pass

        elif child.is_folder ():
          self.__load_favorites_folder (child, name + '/' + child.name if name else child.name)

        elif child.name.endswith ('.url'):
          self.__load_favorites_from_file (child, name)
    except Exception as e:
      mobius.core.logf ('WRN app.internet_explorer (__load_favorites_folder): ' + str (e) + ' ' + traceback.format_exc ())

  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  # @brief Retrieve favorites from file
  # =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  def __load_favorites_from_file (self, f, folder_name):
    reader = f.new_reader ()

    if not reader:
      return

    fp = mobius.io.line_reader (reader, 'utf-8', '\r\n')
    url = None

    for line in fp:
      line = line.strip ()

      if line.startswith ('URL='):
        url = line[4:]

    if url:
      favorite = pymobius.Data ()
      favorite.name = f.name[:-4]
      favorite.path = f.path
      favorite.folder = folder_name
      favorite.creation_time = f.creation_time
      favorite.last_modification_time = f.modification_time
      favorite.url = url

      self.__favorites.append (favorite)
      f.set_handled ()
